Tuesday, October 4, 2016

Reading Notes: West African Folktales Part B

There was once a great scarcity of food. Anansi and his son went out hunting and luckily his son killed a deer. Anansi left his son there to guard the deer while he fetched a basket to carry the deer. A dragon appeared and scared the son off to a nearby cave. The dragon took Anansi and his son to a castle. The son gathered the other prisoners and devised a plan to escape. They made a rope ladder to throw up to the gods above. The dragon returned as they were climbing the ladder. Whenever the dragon got close, the son threw food down for the dragon to get distracted by. The gods were impressed and made the son the sun, Anansi the moon, and the fellow survivors the stars.


A dragon like in the story
by Daicaregos found on wiki

A long time ago, the chief Mauri wanted to have a yam festival, and invited all the other chiefs. On the morning of, chief Mauri sent his servants to buy many different things in nearby towns. The tortoise, Mr. Klo, was sent to get wine at the palm-fields. Mr. Klo was a speedy traveler. The owner of the wine said the only way to get the wine was to fight for it. Mr. Klo won after many hours of fighting. He filled his pot with wine and drank the remaining wine. He got too drunk from the wine which slowed his trip back. He was late and the gates were closed and locked. He died under the weight of his load. The pot was pasted to his back by the mud. He was revived but now had a shell on his back and walked on four legs.


A hunter wandered too far in a forest and heard sweet music. It was a tortoise with a harp. He returned every day and eventually offered to take the tortoise home. Word traveled about the tortoise but people would not believe the story. A bet was made and the hunter brought the tortoise to town the next day. The tortoise did not sing. The hunter was killed. The tortoise then spoke and said the hunter deserved to die because he was not content with just hearing the music, he had to brag. 

Bibliography:
 West African Folktales by William H. Barker and Cecilia Sinclair, with drawings by Cecilia Sinclair (1917). Link
 

Reading Notes: West African Folktales Part A


Cultural Depiction of a Spider
By a Caddoan Artist found on Wiki

In the old days in Africa, men told stories of Nyankupon who was the chief of the gods. Spider wanted the stories to be about him. Spider asked Nyankupon if the stories could be about him. Nyankupon agreed if Spider brought him a jar of live bees, a boa constrictor, and a tiger. Spider tricked the bees into getting in the jar by saying he and Nyankupon were disputing if they could fit. Spider then tricked a snake into laying straight by a stick to measure the snake. He tied the snake to the stick. Lastly, he tricked the tiger into sewing his eyes shut and then led the tiger to Nyankupon. Nyankupon was amazed by Spider’s trickiness so he granted him permission to have stories told about him.

There was a man named Father Anansi who possessed all of the wisdom of the world. He was upset with men so he put all the wisdom in a pot, sealed it, and hid it. Anansi had a son who was suspicious of his father. Anansi couldn’t climb a tree because he was carrying the pot. The son asked him why he didn’t put the pot on his back. Anansi realized his son had wisdom that he did not which angered him. He dropped the pot which broke and released all of the wisdom.


There was a man named Nothing who was super rich and lived near Anansi. The two of them decided to go to town to get wives. Anansi convinced Nothing to switch clothes because Anansi had ragged clothes. Nothing agreed but wanted them back before town. Anansi kept delaying the switch back until they reached town. Anansi got many wives, Nothing got a poor daughter. Soon the wives realized who was actually rich. After a while of little food, Nothing’s wife invited Anansi’s wives over who refused to go back to Anansi. Anansi killed Nothing. Nothing’s wife took yams to all the children in exchange for them to cry with her over Nothing. Hence the reason if you ask a child why they are crying, you will be told, “he is crying for nothing.”

Bibliography:
West African Folktales by William H. Barker and Cecilia Sinclair, with drawings by Cecilia Sinclair (1917). Link

Wednesday, September 28, 2016

Story: Scout's Adventure

Dog in Warfare
photo by Staff Sgt. Stacy L. Pearsall Link
“Hey, General Hound! Can I please go on this mission with the crew? I’ve been training for a long time now and I think I deserve to go,” Scout cried out while jogging alongside the General.

The General stopped in his tracks and turned to Scout.

“You think you’re ready for this, Scout?” the general replied, “You think you have what it takes?”

“Yes Sir!” Scout exclaimed.
The General responded, “Well then, grab your gear soldier.”
Scout began to smile as wide as his face. He had been waiting for this moment all of his life. He began to walk away when the General said one last thing, “You better not slow us down.”
Scout’s smile faded, and he left to gather his things.

After three hours had passed, the time finally came to leave for battle. Scout joined the army, ready for battle. The army marched and with a blink of an eye, they were suddenly in a massive room with a human lying on a couch. Scout and the rest of the army was a tiny army of soldiers the size of ants riding horses the size of grasshoppers. Scout and the rest of his kind were tiny dogs that ran alongside the knights. The knights had tiny falcons on their soldiers. This was the first time Scout had left the camp, and the enormity of the room and the human was overwhelming. He focused on the task at hand and tried his best to push the overwhelming information overload out of his mind. As the army approached the human, the enemy began to appear. They were a mob of flies and gnats that swarmed the human. The falcons took flight engaging with the enemy. General Hound exclaimed, “Alright, you dogs, climb to higher ground and engage the enemy!”

The dogs instantly broke rank and began to climb every chair and table in sight. Scout, at first, froze and stared at the chaos that ensued. He could faintly hear the General shout, “Scout, move your a**!”
Scout snapped out of his trance and followed his orders. He climbed a wooden chair and came up to his first enemy. He leapt at the fly and slashed his paws at the enemy. He struck the fly in the head, paralyzing the fly. Then he dug his canine teeth into the neck of the fly, draining the fly of all life. Scout’s adrenaline spiked. This was his first kill ever. He continued to battle as friends and foes fell to their death all around him. He dipped and dodged many sweeping attacks from flies and gnats. He racked up three more kills before the battle began to die down. When the battle was almost done, Scout loosened his guard. He stopped to rest when one last fly swooped down and knocked him out with one strike. As the light began to fade from Scout’s eyes, he noticed everyone was leaving the battlefield. Then everything went dark.

Scout awoke to complete quiet. The sun was setting and there was very little light remaining. He called out to everyone around but no one responded. He was completely alone. His comrades had left him behind at the battlefield. Scout was afraid and alone when suddenly a large hand lifted him from the ground. Scout was panicking but then the human placed him into a box. The human was looking down on Scout, very confused. The human placed food into the box, but Scout did not know what to do with the strange-looking objects. Scout had always hunted for his food. Finally, the human went to sleep and Scout jumped out of the box. He was starving, so he ate a few of the dead flies and gnats on the bed. When he was full he went to sleep.
The next morning, Scout awoke to the human again staring at him. There were a few living gnats and flies that surrounded him. Scout killed them all to the human’s delight. From this moment on, the Human and Scout shared a bond. Scout would kill the flies and gnats for the Human. They shared a friendship for many years.

Author's Note:
In the Chinese Fairy Tale called "The Little Hunting Dog," an army of tiny soldiers, dogs, and falcons appear in a room inhabited by a Scholar. The Scholar has a problem with flies and gnats bothering him. The army fights the flies and gnats and then leaves the room. One tiny dog was left behind and became a friend to the scholar. The dog would continue to kill flies and gnats, while sleeping in the Scholar's bed. One day the Scholar rolled over and killed the dog. I decided to rewrite the story from the tiny dog's point of view. Scout plays the role of the tiny dog. For the most part, I stuck to the story plot. I had Scout be knocked out instead of left behind. I decided to leave out the dying part because he is the main character in this story, and I did not want to end the story on the main character dying.


Bibliography:
The Chinese Fairy Book, ed. by R. Wilhelm and translated by Frederick H. Martens (1921). Link




Reading Notes: Chinese Fairy Tales Part B

There was a scholar who lived alone in a temple filled with fleas and gnats. These fleas and gnats bothered the scholar day and night. One day, an army of tiny soldiers with falcons and hunting dogs appeared. This army began to kill all of the fleas and gnats. The army then left; however, they forgot a dog. This dog became a friend to the scholar and each night the dog killed more gnats and fleas. One day, the scholar fell asleep and accidentally rolled over on the tiny dog.

A poor farmer sees a fox blowing a ball of fire up and down before he realizes it is the elixir of life. The farmer sneaks up and steals the elixir from the fox. The fox was angry but could not do anything. The man used his many powers to gain wealth over the next 30 years. Finally he decides to retire and takes a nap one day. The fox then sneaks up on the sleeping man and steals the elixir back.

Nine-tailed fox tattoo
by: Kirs-Chan found on Deviant Art


There was a boy named Ma whose room looked out into another man’s terrace. One day, a man with pails of water came to help the old man water his flowers, but the old man did not want his help. Ma was watching their encounter when they started shoving each other. The man with the pails lost his balance and was crushed by his pails dead. The old man dragged the body to the river and then went back to bed. The body was found; however, the investigators could not see how the man died so they concluded he slipped and fell. Ma said nothing of the death to anyone. He grew up to be a teacher. One day, nine years later, Ma saw the dead man walking alive. He followed the man to a wealthy neighbor’s house. It was determined that the dead man was going to be reborn into the wealthy family. The new boy grew up and one day was throwing stones at birds when one stone struck the old man and killed him in the same way that he had been killed in his previous life.

Bibliography:
The Chinese Fairy Book, ed. by R. Wilhelm and translated by Frederick H. Martens (1921). Link

Reading Notes: Chinese Fairy Tales Part A

There was a daughter of a prince who had the worst luck. It came time for her to marry, and she chose to marry a beggar because she saw that he was a man of good luck. This angered her father so she was kicked out of the castle and sent to live with her husband. After many years of little food, the beggar set off on a quest to find his fortune. The princess waited for 18 years as a beggar. When the beggar finally returned he was an emperor. He asked his wife if she wished to marry another since her husband was gone for so long, and she said no. Then the emperor revealed himself to be her husband, and the two left to be very happy. The princess was still a woman of poor luck so after 18 days, she died.

A father found seven wild duck eggs in the forest. He brought them home and planned to eat them himself. His wife, however, secretly gave an egg to each of their seven daughters. This angered the father, so he took two of them to the mountains and left them there to die. Instead the daughters found a cave with many jewels. They killed the owners of the jewels, a wolf and a fox, during the night. The father returned for the daughters and they lived happily as a rich family.


A panther killed a mother and her son on a road. He then dressed as the mother and went to the mother’s home. He planned to eat her daughters next. The daughters realized it was not their mother so they scared off the panther; however, they knew he would return. They cried on the road as different vendors came by and asked what was wrong. They explained and each vendor gave them an item to put in the house. This created a “Home Alone” sort of trap. The panther fell for each trap and ran off into the jungle.

Black Panther
Photo By: Rute Martins of Leoa's Photography. Wiki


Bibliography:
The Chinese Fairy Book, ed. by R. Wilhelm and translated by Frederick H. Martens (1921). Link

Wednesday, September 21, 2016

Story: Rasalu the Olympian

ANCIENT PUNJAB Times Magazine

Local Overcomes Past to Dominate the Olympics


Raja Rasalu is a local of Sialkot, a small town in the remote northeastern part of Punjab. His father and mother neglected him as a child. They kept him locked away in the basement of their house for twelve years. He was never allowed to see the light of day, breath the fresh outdoor air, or interact with other people.
Nearly twenty years ago to the day, authorities caught wind of the situation from an anonymous tip. They rescued him from the cellar and gave him to another family. It took many months for Rasalu to become acquainted with the outside world. Despite all of these setbacks, Rasalu would go on to be a local hero.
From the age of fourteen, Rasalu could do things that other kids his age could not. He was a very gifted athlete. He attended Sialkot Middle School where he picked up a passion for fencing and archery, two of the most popular sports in the region. He won back to back regional championships in both before moving on to high school. He attended the Sialkot Academy where he competed in national tournaments in both sports.
His high school coach was quoted as saying, “Rasalu was always one of the best from the start. When I first saw this baby-faced freshman walk into the gym on the first day, I did not expect the talent that he displayed. I knew from then that he would be special.” In his first tournament at the national level, Rasalu won first place in both individuals, and the Academy won first place in Archery and second place in Fencing as a team. Rasalu continued to dominate at the national level against kids who were much older and more experienced.
When the 114 Olympics rolled around, the buzz about this local kid, Rasalu, began to spread across the nation like a wildfire. Rasalu’s coaches, teammates, and friends began to pressure Rasalu to compete as the youngest ever archer and fencer. Rasalu would not only compete, but he would go on to provide the world with one of the most iconic performances possibly of all time.
Much to everyone’s surprise, Rasalu barely squeezed out of the qualifying rounds. Most analysts agreed that this kid was clearly affected by the pressure to bring home glory for his country; after all, he was just a kid. In the final round of the archery competition, Rasalu was a much different competitor. He seemed to figure out how to calm his nerves as he fired arrow after arrow directly into the bullseye. He was the first ever archery competitor to hit the bullseye in all ten shots. He ran away with the Gold Medal.

After this competition he had to ditch the emotion in order to prepare for the Fencing Gold Medal match. It was a matchup for the ages. Rasalu would be competing against Rashiki “The Giant” Muska. Rashiki was undefeated and more experienced than Rasalu. In the opening set, Rasalu jumped out to a quick, impressive lead. He would never falter and go on to win in straight sets. He returned home to Sialkot with two gold medals as a hero. Rasalu continues to train and will attempt to defend his gold medals at the 118 Olympic Games.

Olympic Podium
By Michaljamro on Pixabay

Author's Note:

My blog was loosely related to the Heroic Story of Raja Rasalu. Raja Rasalu was a great hero who was born to a Queen and a King. The King and Queen were being punished so they must put their son in a cellar for twelve years. After the son got out of the cellar he went on many adventures. He killed many powerful monsters including giants, solved many riddles, and won many games. He became king of some land for a while before moving on to a new adventure. Word of him spread very far. He was known for being able to shoot arrows through metal and chopping off giants' arms with one swing of a sword. I decided to write an article of a kid rising from his past being locked away to becoming an Olympic hero in archery and fencing. This story loosely relates to my Sinbad story in my portfolio because both stories involve a character overcoming a bad past to do great things. 

Bibliography:

The Adventures of the Punjab Hero Raja Rasalu by Charles Swynnerton (1884).

Tuesday, September 20, 2016

Reading Notes: Raja Rasalu Part B

Raja Rasalu was riding through a forest. He met a hunter who played the yute to attract animals to himself. Then he would pick an animal to kill and eat. Rasalu then took him as a disciple with 3 rules: not to tell anyone about Rasalu, not to shoot arrows on the south side, not to kill the deer on the south side. He immediately broke rule 1. Leaving to go to the forest early the next morning, he asked his wife to make breakfast extra early. The wife had to get goat before the sun came up. The butcher thought she could be a witch and would not open his doors. The man left without breakfast, and broke rule 2 by going to the south forest. He then killed the deer in the south which broke rule 3. Then was bit by a viper and died because he broke all 3 rules. The deer’s wife then wanted to kill herself because she couldn’t live without her buck husband. The wife gave birth to 2 deer who immediately died. Then a jackal came and died trying to destroy the man’s bow. The man’s horse refused to carry the dead body because he broke the 3 rules, so Rasalu asked the horse to simply show him where the man lived. The man’s wife claimed Rasalu killed him, and Rasalu was sentenced to trial. Rasalu refused and the king had to send men to get him. Rasalu won trial and buried the man. 

Doe and Buck like in the story
No author given. Found on Wiki

Bibliography:
 The Adventures of the Punjab Hero Raja Rasalu by Charles Swynnerton (1884). Link